参考文献
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New York Genome Center. (2026, July 23). New study revises understanding of brain immune cells during human aging [Press release].
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Ishikawa, K., Fujikawa, R., Okita, K., et al. (2025). Microglia in brain aging and age-related diseases: Friends or foes? International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 26(23), 11494.
Belk, J. A., et al. (2026). Somatic mutations reveal the ontogeny of microglia in human aging. Nature.
Bouzid, H., et al. (2023). Clonal hematopoiesis is associated with protection from Alzheimer’s disease. Nature Medicine, 29(7), 1662–1670.
Ginhoux, F., Greter, M., Leboeuf, M., Nandi, S., See, P., Gokhan, S., … & Merad, M. (2010). Fate mapping analysis reveals that adult microglia derive from primitive macrophages. Science, 330(6005), 841–845.
Zemke, N. R., Ren, B., Xu, X., et al. (2026). Epigenetic and 3D genome reprogramming during the aging of the human hippocampus. Science.
New York Genome Center. (2026, July 23). New study revises understanding of brain immune cells during human aging [Press release].
Gu, Y., et al. (2026). Aging of the blood-brain barrier and altered permeability to peripheral immune cells: Implications for central nervous system disorders. Aging and Disease.
Stanford Report. (2026, February). Engineered immune therapy could help fight brain aging. Stanford University.
Ishikawa, K., Fujikawa, R., Okita, K., et al. (2025). Microglia in brain aging and age-related diseases: Friends or foes? International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 26(23), 11494.